Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Auditorââ¬â¢s Responsibilities in Fraud and Error Detection
Auditorââ¬â¢s Responsibilities in Fraud and Error Detection Auditing October 17, 2011 Auditorââ¬â¢s Responsibilities in Fraud and Error Detection In recent years, scandals such as Enron and WorldCom have not only brought up the question ââ¬Å"Where were the auditors?,â⬠but have also brought to our nationââ¬â¢s attention that auditing of public companies must be done with more precision and must have guidelines on the proper way to account for different items. Fraud, illegal acts, and errors happen every day and it is the auditorââ¬â¢s responsibility to find these mistakes and fraudulent accounting in order to make a qualified opinion. The government has helped by setting guidelines in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the PCAOB (Public Companiesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This is another area where errors come into place most commonly when a company does not capitalize its leases. In 2009, KMPG was being held partly liable for the downfall of New Century, since during the audits, the auditors found errors in the financial statements but were silenced by the partners so they could keep New Century as a client. KMPG ended up having to pay over forty-five million dollars for not detecting the errors. This is why auditors must make sure they do not give unqualified opinions when errors are present on the financials, or they could cost their company a lot of money. In addition to fraud, auditors must also know how to detect other illegal acts when auditing a business. There is further explanation by the Statements on Auditing Standards under SAS 109, which requires auditors to understand the risks associated with the entityââ¬â¢s regulatory, legal, and political environments, including their requirements. When there is a high risk, the auditors must make sure that there are effective internal controls implemented and operating. This also stresses the importance of auditors to be familiar with the entity so they are aware of the environmental requirements and whether or not the shareholders are at risk. For example, not properly disposing of toxic waste could call for huge fines and sanctio ns by the government and greatly affect a companyââ¬â¢s financials. These are procedures accountantsShow MoreRelatedThe Auditor and Fraud1175 Words à |à 5 PagesEXPLAIN THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND AUDITORS IN THE PREVENTION AND DETECTION OF FRAUD. The primary responsibility for fraud detection lies with management. This arises due to a contractual duty of care. Directors are able to discharge their duty toward prevention and detection of fraud and error in many ways, for example: * Complying with the Combined Code on Corporate Governance * Developing a code of conduct, monitoring compliance and taking action againstRead MoreThe Degree Of Auditor Responsibility For The Detection Of Fraud1790 Words à |à 8 PagesThe degree of auditor responsibility for the detection of fraud has been re-defined repeatedly over the history of audit and is still generating considerable discussion in recent years, at the hand of financial crisis and a number of huge scandals, such as Enron ââ¬â WolrdCom ââ¬â Parmalat ââ¬â Satyam Computer Services, which caused auditing to become headline news, and therefore widened the expectations gap between the audit firms and the public, and raised further questions about the audit value to societyRead MoreThe Auditor s Responsibility For Detecting Fraud1227 Words à |à 5 Pageswith the financial statements, ââ¬Å"the auditorââ¬â¢s responsibility for detecting fraud is not discussed (Mancino, 1997)â⬠. This is occurring because ââ¬Å"auditors do not examine every transacti on that happens or event and that would mean there is no guarantee that all material misstatements, whether caused by error or fraud could be detected (Mancino, 1997)â⬠. There should be a spot on the audit report that states the auditorââ¬â¢s roles and their limitation into finding fraud. ââ¬Å"There also seems to be some issuesRead MoreThe Auditorââ¬Å¡Ãâà ´s Responsibility to Consider Fraud and Error in an Audit of Financial Statements.2148 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Auditorââ¬â¢s Responsibility to Consider Fraud and Error in an Audit of Financial Statements. The Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions established on Safar 1, 1410 Hijri (February 26, 1990) at Algiers and registered in Bahrain on Ramadan 11, 1411 Hijri (March 27, 1991) has so far (April, 2004) set the following Financial Accounting Standards, Auditing Standards, Governance Standards Code of Ethics for Accountants Auditors of Islamic Financial Institutions: Read MoreClarified Statements On Auditing Standards1705 Words à |à 7 Pages(AU-C), bringing both significant and subtle changes. For some of the standards only the format changed but others significantly impacted the auditorââ¬â¢s work. This project was very important for the globalization of the auditing standards. The most significant changes of the project are the consistent and clear format for all standards; changes in the auditorââ¬â¢s report; changes in the standards for group audits. Each statement on auditing standards (SAS) has the same format consisting of introductionRead MoreFraud : Fraud And Fraud1551 Words à |à 7 PagesFraud Detection Paper INTRO Fraud has plagued the world of accounting since the establishment of the profession. Fraud can be committed against an individual or a business. In order to identify fraud, an auditor must be able to differentiate between what is considered fraud and what is considered error. Fraud as defined in our textbook as ââ¬Å"intentional misstatements that can be classified as fraudulent financial reporting and/or misappropriation of assets.â⬠On the other hand, error is ââ¬Å"unintentionalRead MoreChapter 3 Risk Assessment and Materiality Answers to Review Questions3366 Words à |à 14 Pagesstatements, while engagement risk relates to the auditors exposure to financial loss and damage to his or her professional reputation. 3-2 Inherent risk and control risk differ from detection risk in that inherent risk and control risk exist independent of the audit. The levels of inherent risk and control risk are functions of the client and its environment, and the auditor has little control over these risks. The auditor can control detection risk through the scope (nature, timing, and extent)Read MoreInvestigating The Failure Of Fraud Detection982 Words à |à 4 Pagesmonths or even years before detection. It has been identified that there are three factors that often combine to lead individuals to commit fraud: pressure or an incentive to engage in fraud, a perceived opportunity and the ability to rationalize fraudulent behavior. Because fraudulent activities are usually well planned and intentionally covered up, it is difficult for the auditor to detect these incidents. Although fraud does not happen as often as misuse and error, when it does occur, it negativelyRead MoreThe Audit Expectation Gap Analysis192 2 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe public assumes to be the role of audit and what the audit profession claim their role is in carrying out the audit function. . All the theories above describe the expectations the stakeholders have of the auditors, including protection against fraud, warning of future insolvency, general re-assurance of financial well-being, safeguards for auditor independence and understanding of audit reports. Although these expectations seem to be rather natural, however, an audit expectations gap does existRead MoreSaks Fifth Avenue Case Study Essay1188 Words à |à 5 Pagesaspects of internal controls. Of note are Saksââ¬â¢ zero-tolerance policy of employee theft, anti-harassment policy and complaint procedure. Also, the case study highlights control activities in a major retail store. Finally, it questions what an auditorââ¬â¢s role is concerning employeeââ¬â¢s work environment. Question #1 In your opinion, was Saksââ¬â¢ zero-tolerance policy for employee theft reasonable? Was the policy likely cost-effective? Defend your answers. The case presented only one instance when
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